Maybe paying attention isn’t such a big deal afterall

S U M M E R <3!*
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This post is going to be short and sweet but your mind will still wander off while you’re reading. And that’s okay it seems.

Here’s the scoop on a new study that says that a certain amount of zoning out while you’re trying to concentrate is not just natural, it’s probably pretty good.  It seems when your mind wanders what it may doing is the important work of problem solving and looking at the big picture for the future.

Experiments detailed in Discover Magazine by Jonathan Schooler, a psychologist at UC Santa Barbara and one of the leading researchers on mind wandering.  His experiments found that when a group of undergraduates attempted to read the beginning of War and Peace, their minds wandered 5.4 times in a 45-period.

When they did further research they found there were two kinds of mind wandering: mind wandering when you are aware that you’re thinking about something else and mind wandering without awareness. He calls this second kind “zoning out.”

He found that two areas of the brain became active during mind wandering, one is the executive control system which exerts a top-down influence on our conscious and unconscious thought directing the brain to important goals.  The 2d region is called the default network and becomes active during self-referential things such recounting personal experiences and picturing yourself in the future.

The fact that both of these important brain networks become active together suggests that mind wandering is not useless mental static. Instead, Schooler proposes, mind wandering allows us to work through some important thinking. Our brains process information to reach goals, but some of those goals are immediate while others are distant. Somehow we have evolved a way to switch between handling the here and now and contemplating long-term objectives.

That would seem to account for the phenomenon of solving a problem just when you’ve stopped thinking about it, but it also seems to be at conflict with some of the principles of meditation practice that has one always trying to bring back a wandering mind to the present and a state “mindlefullness”.

Did you wander off or are you still here?  The entire web experience is one of mind wandering.

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15 Ways to Better Your Brain

brainThis post comes from an article titled “15 Ways to Hack Your Brain for a Better Life.”

Now I’m all for the “better life”-part, but honestly I don’t like the idea of “hacking” my brain.  It sounds at best messy and not a completely accurate process.  I know “hacking” is a cool and flip term, i.e. lifehacking, but humor me.  Lets just talk about 15 ways to “better” our brains.

That aside, there are a lot of good tips in this article.

Here are excerpt of a few of my favorites:

1. Exercise: You knew it was good for your muscles, but the brain? Absolutely! More than 20% of the body’s blood and oxygen go directly to the brain (without passing GO or paying $200). Exercise, particularly cardio training, effectively increases the flow to the brain, keeping it a well-oiled machine.

3. Find Stimulation: A friend of mine used to say, “I don’t need caffeine, I have Motorhead.” And he always got his papers in on time. Now heavy metal may not be your thing, but listening to music can increase your productivity. Just like the smell of dinner can bring on hunger pangs, engaging all five senses will stimulate brain activity.

8. Eat Brain Food: Diets — don’t go on one. Depriving yourself of food literally starves the brain and makes you dumb dumb dumb. But if you want to get peak mental performance from what you eat, here are a few things to remember. Protein is the main source of fuel for the brain. But don’t automatically switch over to Atkins, cause your brain also needs foods rich in crucial vitamins and minerals. It’s always better to get these from food rather than taking pills. Vitamin A, to protect brain cell membranes; B Vitamins, essential for neuronal growth and vitality; Vitamin C, so vital for brain function that its levels in the brain are fifteen times higher than anywhere outside the brain; Vitamin E, to prevent and actually reverse brain deterioration; Magnesium, to maintain the metabolic viability of neurons; Zinc, rids the brain of impurities such as lead to improve cognitive function; and Amino Acids, necessary to the growth and health of neurotransmitters.

11. Learn Something New: This seems pretty obvious, right? But it’s not that simple. Very few people find the time to master new skills or even read a new book that isn‘t for work or class. Learning a foreign language, a new handcraft or recipe, or challenging yourself with an unfamiliar subject all increase brain growth, stimulating parts of the brain that may have been stagnant and untapped til now. But all this takes time, right? Wrong! Try spending 15 minutes a day on your new discovery, about the same time as all the commercials in an hour-long TV show, and you’ll be surprised how much you learn.

And who can argue with ? –

15. Have Sex: A lot happens to the body during sex, and much of it goes on in your head. Your brain, that is. There is no activity that increases more blood flow to the brain, enhancing cognitive capabilities. Having sex also produces hormones that dramatically improve brain functioning. One example includes the ‘trust’ hormone Oxytocin, which is produced during sex. This increases your ability to think of original solutions to a problem while serotonin and dopamine, which surge after sex, help a person’s creative thinking and calm, logical decision-making. And if you’re having any trouble falling to sleep, to give your brain the rest it needs, look no further.

It’s a good list with plenty of ideas and not hard to follow, read the article:

15 Ways to Hack Your Brain For A Better Life

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